Trial by Proxy

Also known as the Priests' Duel, this is an archaic form of trial by combat introduced in order to allow members of the clergy and other pacifists to represent themselves on a world where suelling is part of the legal system. In more modern times, it has become quite fashionable on many worlds. Essentially, each participant selects a representative to fight for them in a bare-handed fight. The first one to touch the ground with their shoulders, butt or face is declared the loser.

The reason this is currently regaining popularity (even among those who would be able to take part in a duel themselves) is the popular idea that a person of good moral standing, or one whose cause is supported by the majority of the people, will find it easier to persuade a champion to represent them. This essentially makes the Trial by Proxy a democratic form of duelling.

Many rich people have tried to get around this popularity contest by acquiring penal slaves who have been sentenced for violent crimes, and would therefore make good gladiators. It is currently a matter of much discussion about whether this would be a legitimate use of wealth. The current ecclesiastical law states that a slave may only be used in a trial such as this if their contract specifically permits it (which those for criminal slaves do not, as their period of servitude is intended to be a clean break from their crimes, an entirely new life). Servants (such as bodyguards or ecurity professionals) may also not be used in a Trial by Proxy; they may however still volunteer to represent their employer while off-duty if they believe his side of the case.